The move
Show one anonymous wrong answer, your “favorite no,” and have the class find what’s right about it, what went wrong and how to fix it.
See how it works
At a glance
- Time in class
- 5–8 minutes
- Prep
- None. Use student answers from an exit ticket or warm-up.
- Materials
- Board or document camera
- Grouping
- Whole class
- Use it when
- The day after a check shows a common mistake
Why it works
Analyzing a real mistake shows students exactly where thinking goes wrong, which a polished model can’t. Starting with what’s right keeps it safe, and using a classmate’s (anonymous) work makes it feel relevant. This routine is often called “My Favorite No.”
Step by step
In class: about 4–7 min
- 2Show it30 seconds
- 3What’s right?1–2 minutes
- 4What went wrong?1–2 minutes
- 5Fix it1–2 minutes
Before class: Collect
- CollectBefore classSort exit tickets into right and wrong. Pick one wrong answer with a common, useful mistake.
- Show it30 secondsCopy it by hand so the handwriting isn’t recognizable.“This is my favorite no. It’s my favorite because there’s a lot right here.”
- What’s right?1–2 minutes“Turn and talk. What did this person do well?”
- What went wrong?1–2 minutes“Where does it go off track?”
- Fix it1–2 minutesStudents rewrite it correctly. One shares.
See it in action
43 − 18 = 35 (forgot to regroup).
A paragraph with a claim but no evidence.
A balanced equation with one subscript changed instead of a coefficient.
Watch out for
- Identifiable work: always rewrite it yourself.
- Skipping “what’s right”: it keeps the room safe.
- Random errors: pick the mistake many students made.
Level up
- Students plant a mistake for classmates to catch.
- Show two wrong answers and ask which is “more wrong,” and why.
Make it work for everyone
- Multilingual learners: starters: “This part is right because…” / “The mistake is…”
- IEP and 504 supports: give a printed copy to mark up.
- Early finishers: explain how to avoid the mistake next time.
Tech option
Snap a photo with a document camera, cropping out the name.
Resources
Pairs well with
Reflect
Did the same mistake show up on the next check?
Evidence
Practice-basedWiliam, D. (2011). Embedded Formative Assessment. Solution Tree Press. Describes using student responses to adjust teaching in real time, the principle behind this routine. “My Favorite No” itself is a widely shared teacher practice without direct studies.
Find the research: Wiliam (2011)
